A bear in its natural habitat and the Trichinella parasite that caused a family's tragic encounter with brain worms from undercooked bear meat.
A joyous family reunion turned into a nightmare when six members contracted trichinellosis, commonly known as “brain worms,” from eating undercooked Bear meat. The incident unfolded as relatives from Arizona, Minnesota, and South Dakota gathered in South Dakota, indulging in kabobs made from Bear meat hunted in northern Saskatchewan, Canada.
The Bear meat, which had been previously frozen for 45 days to eliminate parasites, was grilled alongside vegetables.
Due to its dark color, family members mistakenly believed the Bear meat was fully cooked.
After noticing it was still rare, they recooked the meat before serving it again. However, the initial undercooked portion had already been consumed, setting the stage for a health crisis.
The first signs of trouble emerged when a 29-year-old man fell ill a week after the fateful meal. He was hospitalized twice over 17 days, suffering from high fever, severe muscle aches, and swelling around the eyes.
During his second hospitalization, he disclosed his consumption of Bear meat, prompting health authorities to suspect trichinellosis. Tests confirmed the presence of Trichinella larvae in his system and in the Bear meat itself.
Out of the eight family members who attended the reunion, six, ranging in age from 12 to 62, fell ill. Remarkably, two members who only ate the vegetables cooked alongside the Bear meat also contracted the infection.
The CDC explained that proper cooking to an internal temperature of over 165 degrees Fahrenheit would have eliminated the parasites, preventing this tragic outcome.
Trichinellosis is a parasitic disease caused by roundworms of the genus Trichinella. The infection occurs when people consume raw or undercooked meat, particularly pork or wild game, containing Trichinella larvae.
Symptoms can range from nausea and diarrhea to severe muscle pain and swelling around the eyes. In extreme cases, it can lead to life-threatening complications such as myocarditis or encephalitis.
To prevent trichinellosis, proper food handling and cooking practices are essential. The CDC and the Mayo Clinic recommend cooking meat, especially pork and wild game, to an internal temperature of at least 165 degrees Fahrenheit.
Using a meat thermometer ensures thorough cooking. Freezing meat at subzero temperatures can also kill Trichinella larvae, although this method is not effective for all strains.
All six affected family members, including three who were hospitalized, have since recovered, but the emotional scars remain.
The CDC’s report on the incident highlights the importance of awareness and education about the risks associated with consuming undercooked wild game meat.
Proper food preparation is crucial to prevent such outbreaks and ensure safety during family gatherings and other occasions involving game meat.
The tragic incident involving Bear meat underscores the dangers of consuming undercooked wild game. The family’s harrowing experience serves as a stark reminder of the importance of proper cooking techniques and food safety measures to prevent trichinellosis and other foodborne illnesses.
As the family moves forward, they hope that by sharing their story, they can raise awareness and prevent others from enduring a similar ordeal.
Watch here : Symptoms, Signs, Diagnosis and Treatment of Trichinellosis
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